On December 1, the National Bank (NBK) published its monthly information message on the foreign exchange market for November 2025. By the end of the month, the tenge strengthened by 3.3% to 512.57 tenge per US dollar (from 549.07 tenge at the end of October). The total trading volume on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE) in November was $5.6 billion, which is...